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Incentivizing Solar Energy: An In-Depth Analysis of U.S. Solar Incentives

Research or Whitepaper
Arizona    California    Connecticut    Florida    Georgia    Illinois    Louisiana    Maine    Massachusetts    Michigan    Minnesota    Nevada    New Hampshire    New Jersey    North Carolina   
2016
From the Executive Summary: To stimulate renewable energy development, governments at the local, state and federal level have provided a myriad of incentives for residential electricity customers who install solar panels on their roofs, some of which overlap. The combined effect of these incentives is quite substantial – particularly in light of the dramatic decline in the cost of solar panels that has recently occurred.

This report aims to inform policymakers by quantifying the total incentives as a percentage of the installed cost of a typical residential solar facility located in each of 15 states, including: Arizona, California, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Louisiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Nevada, and North Carolina. These states were selected to capture diversity in location, state-level incentive policies, retail tariff designs, and wholesale electricity prices.